GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

How Cities Actually Work

General Knowledge · 10 questions

The invisible engineering you walk through every single day.

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  1. Why are manhole covers round?

    1. Round covers are cheaper to cast
    2. They can be rolled along the ground
    3. They simply look better
    4. A round cover cannot fall through its opening
    Show the answer

    D) A round cover cannot fall through its opening

  2. What causes a traffic jam with no accident behind it?

    1. The road narrows further ahead
    2. A traffic signal has failed
    3. One driver braking spreads back as a wave
    4. A sudden change in weather
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    C) One driver braking spreads back as a wave

  3. What is it called when a city centre is warmer than its surroundings?

    1. The urban heat island
    2. The greenhouse effect
    3. Temperature inversion
    4. Frontal warming
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    A) The urban heat island

  4. How is pressure most commonly maintained in a drinking water network?

    1. Pumps running continuously
    2. Reservoirs held at height
    3. Compressed air tanks
    4. Natural underground pressure
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    B) Reservoirs held at height

  5. What is used in skyscrapers to reduce swaying in the wind?

    1. Extra steel bracing rods
    2. Double glazed facades
    3. A tuned mass damper
    4. Deeper foundation piles
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    C) A tuned mass damper

  1. What is the main purpose of ventilation shafts in metro tunnels?

    1. Releasing pressure and heat
    2. Emergency passenger exits
    3. Lighting the tunnels
    4. Draining rainwater
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    A) Releasing pressure and heat

  2. Why is electricity transmitted over long distances at high voltage?

    1. Because it is cheaper to generate
    2. To reduce transmission losses
    3. Because it is safer to handle
    4. Because it travels faster
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    B) To reduce transmission losses

  3. Green wave traffic signalling aims to keep vehicles moving.

    1. True
    2. False
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    A) True

  4. Sewer lines are usually laid on a slope so they drain by gravity.

    1. True
    2. False
    Show the answer

    A) True

  5. Trees are planted in cities purely for appearance.

    1. True
    2. False
    Show the answer

    B) False

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