EDUCATION

The Cultural Life of Numbers

Education · 10 questions

No arithmetic: where our numbers came from and why they look like that.

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  1. What are the digits we use today usually called?

    1. Roman numerals
    2. Hindu-Arabic numerals
    3. Greek numerals
    4. Latin numerals
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    B) Hindu-Arabic numerals

  2. What made calculation with Roman numerals so awkward?

    1. Too few letters to work with
    2. No known multiplication tables
    3. No place value and no zero
    4. Writing material was too costly
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    C) No place value and no zero

  3. Where was zero first systematised as a number in its own right?

    1. India
    2. Egypt
    3. Rome
    4. Greece
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    A) India

  4. Why do computers work in binary?

    1. Binary arithmetic is easier for people
    2. It saves storage space
    3. It is a historical accident
    4. A circuit has two states, on and off
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    D) A circuit has two states, on and off

  5. What is the practical reason a dozen is twelve?

    1. There are twelve months in a year
    2. Twelve has an unusual number of divisors
    3. We have twelve knuckles per hand
    4. It is purely arbitrary
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    B) Twelve has an unusual number of divisors

  1. What is the most likely reason the decimal system spread?

    1. The cycle of the Moon
    2. Early trading regulations
    3. The number of fingers we have
    4. Astronomical calculations
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    C) The number of fingers we have

  2. What did Fibonacci introduce to Europe?

    1. The logarithm table
    2. The quadratic equation
    3. The decimal point
    4. The Hindu-Arabic number system
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    D) The Hindu-Arabic number system

  3. Some languages count using a base-20 system.

    1. True
    2. False
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    A) True

  4. Roman numerals include a symbol for zero.

    1. True
    2. False
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    B) False

  5. In some countries the word 'billion' refers to a different quantity.

    1. True
    2. False
    Show the answer

    A) True

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